True and Fascinating Canadian History
National Indigenous Monument & Reconcilitation
RCMP Vets. Ottawa, ON
The March West by the North West Mounted Police advanced into Canada's west in 1874 and it was during this time frame that the Force first met Canada's Aboriginal people. In the early years, the NWMP relied heavily on Aboriginals in their capacity as interpeters and knowledgeable guides especially through the harsh land and over unexplored water routes.
Yet, the NWMP was not alone to seek the help of the Aboriginal community. The Hudson Bay Company and, 'Explorers too, including Peter Fidler used maps drawn for him by well-travelled Aboriginal peoples'. (p.19). There is little doubt that without the help of Aboriginals, the NWMP as well as new settles would have wasted valuable time finding food, water and the best routes for travel.
One of the very early Aboriginals whom the Force befriended was expert guide Special Constable Jerry Potts who was hired by the Force and remained in its employ for many, many years.
"Blackfoot Crossing, near Cluny, AB was the site of Treaty Number Seven. The location was named by Jerry Potts, Scout & Interpreter for the NWMP.
The famous Métis Scout and Interpreter who helped NWMP secure the loyalty of native people throughout AB and SK was initially hired as Guide and Translator but stayed on with the fledgling Force and played a vital role in western history.
A couple of example of his notable service included arranging the first meeting between Assistant Commissioner James Macleod and Blackfoot leaders in fall of 1874 and assisting Officers in convincing the Blackfoot to remain neutral during North West Rebellion of 1885."
All in all, it is only deserving that the Force pay homage, respect and admiration to the Aboriginal people for all the help and support which they gave the Force.
Source: Larry Burden’s 'This Day In The RCMP.' RCMP Veterans Association - Vancouver Division. July 17, 2014.
The NWMP’s most famous Scout “Jerry Potts” died of tuberculosis July 14, 1896 at Fort MacLeod, AB.
Source: Laureano, Maria Cristina. Tales and Treasures. Canada's History. April - May. 2014.
Winnipeg. MB.
